prefrontal cortex

noun

: the gray matter of the anterior part of the frontal lobe that is highly developed in humans and plays a role in the regulation of complex cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning

Examples of prefrontal cortex in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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College students are easily susceptible to betting, Warner said, as their prefrontal cortex – the part of the brain responsible for impulse control and decision‑making – is still developing. Lance Reynolds, Boston Herald, 9 Jan. 2026 The system delivers low-intensity transcranial direct-current stimulation (tDCS) to the prefrontal cortex – a region of the brain that exhibits diminished activity in many people suffering from depression. New Atlas, 4 Jan. 2026 Like the vast majority of people in their early 20s, my prefrontal cortex hadn’t fully developed. Eddie Brown, San Diego Union-Tribune, 20 Dec. 2025 Devices like Exomind, a form of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), target the brain’s dorsolateral prefrontal cortex—the center of executive function, mood regulation, and attention. Emily Cegielski, Flow Space, 9 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for prefrontal cortex

Word History

First Known Use

1892, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of prefrontal cortex was in 1892

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Cite this Entry

“Prefrontal cortex.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/prefrontal%20cortex. Accessed 14 Jan. 2026.

Medical Definition

prefrontal cortex

noun
: the gray matter of the anterior part of the frontal lobe that is highly developed in humans and plays a role in the regulation of complex cognitive, emotional, and behavioral functioning
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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